شرح درس What Was It Like? Grammar ثاني متوسط الفصل الأول

قال Hassan: "The museum was boring, so I was bored." فسأله أبوه: "What was it like?" في هذا الدرس نفهم الفرق بين وصف الشيء ووصف شعورنا نحوه.

was / were

• I / he / she / it + was: The trip was amazing.
• we / you / they + were: The rooms were comfortable.

«I was — you were — he was — we were — they were»

جدول التكوين

• إثبات: The hotel was quiet. / The shops were crowded.
• نفي: The hotel wasn't noisy. / The shops weren't cheap.
• سؤال: Was the hotel quiet? / Were the shops crowded?
• جواب قصير: Yes, it was. / No, it wasn't. / Yes, they were. / No, they weren't.
• سؤال بكلمة استفهام: What was it like? / How was the trip? / How were the rooms?

الصفات المنتهية بـ -ed و-ing

• -ing: تصف الشيء أو المكان أو الحدث: The trip was exciting. The film was boring. The day was tiring.
• -ed: تصف شعور الشخص: I was excited. I was bored. I was tired.
• أمثلة أخرى: interesting / interested، surprising / surprised، amazing / amazed.

ملخص الفرق

• boring: ممل (الشيء) / bored: أشعر بالملل (الشخص)
• exciting: مثير (الشيء) / excited: متحمس (الشخص)
• tiring: متعب (الشيء) / tired: متعب (الشخص)

أمثلة موسعة

• The beach was beautiful and quiet.: كان الشاطئ جميلًا وهادئًا.
• We weren't tired after the trip.: لم نكن متعبين بعد الرحلة.
• Was the tour exciting? Yes, it was.: هل كانت الجولة مثيرة؟ نعم.
• Were you bored? No, I wasn't.: هل شعرت بالملل؟ لا.
• The long drive was tiring, so we were tired.: كانت القيادة الطويلة متعبة فشعرنا بالتعب.
• How was the food? It was delicious.: كيف كان الطعام؟ كان لذيذًا.
• The tourists were excited about the old castle.: كان السياح متحمسين للقلعة القديمة.
• The weather wasn't rainy. It was hot and sunny.: لم يكن الطقس ممطرًا بل حارًّا ومشمسًا.