شرح درس What Did You Do Last Week? Listen and Discuss اول متوسط الفصل الثاني

بعد عطلة نهاية الأسبوع يحب الطلاب أن يحكوا لزملائهم ماذا فعلوا. اليوم نتعلم كلمات الحديث عن الأسبوع الماضي.

كلمات الزمن

• yesterday: أمس. I studied English yesterday.
• last night: ليلة أمس. We ate dinner at eight last night.
• last week: الأسبوع الماضي. Last week my father traveled to Jeddah.
• last weekend: عطلة نهاية الأسبوع الماضية. Last weekend we visited Taif.
• ago: منذ، قبل. I saw my cousin three days ago.

أفعال منتظمة (تنتهي بـ ed)

• visit → visited: زار. We visited my uncle.
• travel → traveled: سافر. They traveled to Abha.
• stay → stayed: مكث. We stayed in a small hotel.
• watch → watched: شاهد. I watched a football match with my father.
• play → played: لعب. My brother played football.
• cook → cooked: طبخ. My mother cooked kabsa.
• help → helped: ساعد. I helped my mother.

أفعال شاذة (لها شكل خاص)

• go → went: ذهب. We went to the park.
• see → saw: رأى. We saw beautiful mountains.
• eat → ate: أكل. We ate dates and rice.
• have → had: أكل أو امتلك أو قضى. We had lunch together.
• buy → bought: اشترى. I bought a book.
• make → made: صنع. My sister made tea.
• take → took: أخذ. I took a taxi.
• come → came: جاء. My cousins came to our house.

المشهد: عطلة الطائف

يقرأ المعلم المشهد ببطء، والطلاب يستمعون ثم يناقشون:

Teacher: Good morning, Sami. How was your weekend?

Sami: It was great! We went to Taif last weekend.

Teacher: Wow! Did you travel by car?

Sami: Yes, we did. We traveled on Thursday evening.

Teacher: What did you do there?

Sami: We visited my uncle, and we stayed at his house. We saw green farms and cool mountains.

Teacher: Did you eat anything special?

Sami: Yes, my aunt cooked a big lunch. We ate rice and dates, and we had Arabic coffee.

Teacher: Did you buy anything?

Sami: Yes, I bought some honey for my mother. Then we came back home on Saturday.

Teacher: That sounds wonderful.

«Last weekend, we went to Taif.»

أسئلة نقاش بعد المشهد

• Where did Sami go last weekend?
• How did he travel?
• What did he see in Taif?
• What did his aunt cook?
• What did he buy?

لعبة التصنيف: منتظم أم شاذ؟

يقرأ المعلم الفعل، ويقول الطلاب هل هو منتظم Regular أو شاذ Irregular:

• Regular: visited, stayed, watched, played, cooked, helped.
• Irregular: went, saw, ate, had, bought, made, took, came.

لعبة المطابقة

يطابق الطالب الفعل بصيغة الماضي: go (went)، see (saw)، eat (ate)، buy (bought)، make (made)، take (took)، come (came).