شرح درس Lifestyles: Listening and Speaking سادس ابتدائي الفصل الأول

جاءت الأخصائية Dr. Maha إلى مدرستنا في الدمام لتتحدث عن الطعام الصحي. يقرأ المعلم نص المقابلة بصوت واضح، وأنت تكتب التفاصيل، ثم تتحدث مع زميلك عن نتائج أكل بعض الأطعمة.

مهارة الاستماع: Listening for Details

• اقرأ الأسئلة قبل الاستماع لتعرف ما تبحث عنه.
• اكتب كلمة واحدة فقط لكل تفصيل (food, number, advice).
• انتبه للأرقام مثل two وthree وfive.
• استمع مرة ثانية لتتأكد من الإجابات.

«I listen for the key words and write them down.»

نص الاستماع (يقرؤه المعلم): An Interview with a Nutritionist

Student: Good morning, Dr. Maha. What does a nutritionist do?

Dr. Maha: Good morning! A nutritionist helps people eat healthy food and stay strong.

Student: What is a healthy breakfast?

Dr. Maha: Bread with a little olive oil, an egg, a few olives and a glass of milk. It's a perfect breakfast.

Student: Is cereal healthy?

Dr. Maha: Yes, if you choose cereal with little sugar. You can add a few strawberries too.

Student: How much salt can we eat?

Dr. Maha: Only a little. If you eat too much salt, you will feel thirsty and it isn't good for your health.

Student: What about sweets?

Dr. Maha: A few sweets sometimes are fine. But if you eat too many, you will have sore teeth.

Student: How many glasses of water should we drink?

Dr. Maha: About six glasses every day. If you drink enough water, you feel better and you can think better.

Student: Do you have any advice for us?

Dr. Maha: Yes! Wash your hands with soap before you eat. If you do that, you will stay healthy. Thank you for listening!

أسئلة الاستماع

• What does a nutritionist do? (helps people eat healthy food)
• What is in the healthy breakfast? (bread, an egg, olives, milk, a little olive oil)
• What should you add to cereal? (a few strawberries)
• How many glasses of water should we drink? (six)
• What will happen if you eat too many sweets? (you will have sore teeth)
• What should we do before we eat? (wash our hands with soap)

كلمات مفيدة

• nutritionist: أخصائي تغذية
• healthy: صحي
• sugar: سكر
• thirsty: عطشان
• advice: نصيحة
• enough: كافٍ

نشاط التحدث: العواقب

• اعمل مع زميل: الطالب أ يقول جملة شرطية عن أكل طعام، والطالب ب يكمل العاقبة.
• مثال: A: If you eat too much salt ... B: ... you will feel thirsty.
• مثال: A: If you drink milk every day ... B: ... you will have strong bones.
• مثال: A: If you don't wash your hands before eating ... B: ... you may get sick.
• بدّلا الأدوار ثم اكتبا جملتين جديدتين.

جمل مساعدة للمحادثة

• If you eat ..., you will ... .
• What will happen if you ...?
• I think it's good/bad for your health because ... .
• I agree with you. / I don't agree because ... .